08-10 SS Turbocharged General Discussion Discuss the 2008 - 2009 Chevy Cobalt SS Turbocharged. On sale since the second quarter of 2008.

E10 and 0.87 Lambda

Old Jul 8, 2010 | 03:32 PM
  #51  
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Originally Posted by cmiller8006
I get knock alot of times on anything other than shell. Even on sunoco I get knock anymore. Used to run sunoco 94 but they got rid of it around here and the 93 just doesnt seem right.
yea . . the scary thing is i had my original tune done on 91 lol and some other gases 93 still gets me knock lol
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Old Jul 8, 2010 | 06:22 PM
  #52  
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Originally Posted by ronn
Well when I dynoed my car (had it 2-3 weeks) we found it was already tuned! The tuner (Church Automotive in So Cal) is familiar with the SS/TC and had just tuned one THAT MORNING (with mods on)! We found that it was pinging (he heard it) and right off he said *we need to take care of that*. The timing was too agressive (it was an AZ car..maybe that's why?) and he wanted to RICHEN it up too. So here's the before (GREEN) and after (BLUE) AFR's. You can see that he added torque and power lower down as well. Some hear think AFR's are too rich..well, the graphs speak for themselves. BTW it's 91 Octane out here.

Found this:

If you are tuning a car with an egt gauge, leaning cars out to 12.5 is acceptable if that is where the car is making peak power and egt's are reasonable.

In most cases you will find a sweet spot of .5 to .75 of a point a/f that will achive peak power. I try to stay on the rich side of that sweet spot to keep egt's in check. In most cars I tune, I find this to be ~11.5-12.3 ish.


Here is a good example of how a .5 to .7 difference in AF makes no addtional power.....so why not stay on the rich side and be safer.

btw...this is an audi s4



http://www.6speedonline.com/forums/9...ml#post1063937
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Old Jul 8, 2010 | 07:37 PM
  #53  
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BYT already posted he made more power on the dyno at .88 lambda and my fastest 60-100 runs were on .88 lambda as well. Term2 also.

Some of us that can adjust our own tunes and log same will run what works best for us. If you want to stay with what you call safe, go with the tunes you wish. Personal preference.

My KR, plugs and times tell me what works for my fuel & engine.
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Old Jul 8, 2010 | 10:12 PM
  #54  
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Originally Posted by rnjmur
Stoich actually has nothing to do with power, it is simply the ratio at which the fuel burns most completely. By running a richer fuel mixture the fuel burns faster which creates more power, but only to a certain point. Every car has a different AFR where they make the best power with ideal timing for that AFR and RPM. The LNF, being direct injection, can achieve a faster burn at a leaner AFR due to way it injects the fuel directly into the combustion chamber, while also achieving a better chemical cooling effect then typical port injected engines which also allows a leaner AFR to be run.
Ah, thanks for the explanation

Makes sense you'd make more power, since I imagine you add fuel to lower the AFR, not reduce the amount of air.
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 10:42 AM
  #55  
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I'm a little freaked out now. I usually alternate between Shell 91 (highest octane gas here at Shell here in Calgary) or I use 93 from Husky (but I know that stuff is blended with Ethanol) and when I was doing logs for Vince I would alternate between those two different gasolines.
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 10:46 AM
  #56  
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e10 here in wa. im at 11afr at wot in high rpms lol
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 11:30 AM
  #57  
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From: Dark side of the Moon
Originally Posted by tom.g
I'm a little freaked out now. I usually alternate between Shell 91 (highest octane gas here at Shell here in Calgary) or I use 93 from Husky (but I know that stuff is blended with Ethanol) and when I was doing logs for Vince I would alternate between those two different gasolines.
Vince tunes rich enough that it isn't an issue.

Originally Posted by blk06cbltss
e10 here in wa. im at 11afr at wot in high rpms lol
You are also not direct injected on an LSJ.

Last edited by Iam Broke; Jul 9, 2010 at 11:30 AM. Reason: Automerged Doublepost
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 12:02 PM
  #58  
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From: Tejas
Originally Posted by tom.g
I'm a little freaked out now. I usually alternate between Shell 91 (highest octane gas here at Shell here in Calgary) or I use 93 from Husky (but I know that stuff is blended with Ethanol) and when I was doing logs for Vince I would alternate between those two different gasolines.
It's okay. That's part of my point. He tunes with the idea that you could be using E10 at some point.
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 12:05 PM
  #59  
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Originally Posted by Iam Broke
Vince tunes rich enough that it isn't an issue.



You are also not direct injected on an LSJ.
and im keeping that way. lsj>lnf
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 12:21 PM
  #60  
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From: Tejas
Originally Posted by blk06cbltss
and im keeping that way. lsj>lnf
Oh... he just went there...

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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 12:56 PM
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Ignore him I will, he knows not the proper way to aspirate an engine.
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 01:00 PM
  #62  
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From: Tejas
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Old Jul 9, 2010 | 01:43 PM
  #63  
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Originally Posted by Stamina
It's okay. That's part of my point. He tunes with the idea that you could be using E10 at some point.
Ok thank you for clearing that up for me.
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Old Jul 10, 2010 | 02:14 PM
  #64  
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Originally Posted by ronn
Found this:

If you are tuning a car with an egt gauge, leaning cars out to 12.5 is acceptable if that is where the car is making peak power and egt's are reasonable.

In most cases you will find a sweet spot of .5 to .75 of a point a/f that will achive peak power. I try to stay on the rich side of that sweet spot to keep egt's in check. In most cars I tune, I find this to be ~11.5-12.3 ish.


Here is a good example of how a .5 to .7 difference in AF makes no addtional power.....so why not stay on the rich side and be safer.

btw...this is an audi s4



http://www.6speedonline.com/forums/9...ml#post1063937
This is also an apples to oranges comparison because there is quite a difference between SMPFI and GDI.

Quote "By virtue of better dispersion and homogeneity of the directly injected fuel, the cylinder and piston are cooled, thereby permitting higher compression ratios and more aggressive ignition timing, with resultant enhanced power output. More precise management of the fuel injection event also enables better control of emissions. Finally, the homogeneity of the fuel mixture allows for leaner air/fuel ratios..."

Hell, take a look at a GMS1 tune and see how GM runs .88 at 5k and .867 from there on out and that's with 20-21psi....
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Old Jul 10, 2010 | 02:44 PM
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Originally Posted by T-Man
This is also an apples to oranges comparison because there is quite a difference between SMPFI and GDI.

Quote "By virtue of better dispersion and homogeneity of the directly injected fuel, the cylinder and piston are cooled, thereby permitting higher compression ratios and more aggressive ignition timing, with resultant enhanced power output. More precise management of the fuel injection event also enables better control of emissions. Finally, the homogeneity of the fuel mixture allows for leaner air/fuel ratios..."

Hell, take a look at a GMS1 tune and see how GM runs .88 at 5k and .867 from there on out and that's with 20-21psi....
Heck the GM stage 1 tune runs 0.95 PE lambda from 2,000-4500 RPMs.
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Old Jul 10, 2010 | 02:52 PM
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Originally Posted by Terminator2
Heck the GM stage 1 tune runs 0.95 PE lambda from 2,000-4500 RPMs.
Well all I can say is that my motor was PINGING on the dyno (20-22Lbs WOT) with AFs in the mid 12s. Could have been aggressive timing as well, but we dialed more fuel for 11.5-12 AFR. Keep in mind, this is Ca 91 Octane!
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Old Jul 11, 2010 | 03:56 AM
  #67  
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you can not blanket tune a car with someone else's suggest afr. it doesn't not work in your favor. ever. every car will want something different. end of discussion. period. every car will take a different timing curve as well. no 2 motors are exactly the same.
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Old Jul 11, 2010 | 12:12 PM
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^Especially when cars are in different locations! Gas varies, conditions vary etc.
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Old Jul 11, 2010 | 02:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Terminator2
Heck the GM stage 1 tune runs 0.95 PE lambda from 2,000-4500 RPMs.
Yeah... I'm not that ballsy to run it that lean through the mid-range with 91 octane and 100+ degree temps.

Originally Posted by ronn
Well all I can say is that my motor was PINGING on the dyno (20-22Lbs WOT) with AFs in the mid 12s. Could have been aggressive timing as well, but we dialed more fuel for 11.5-12 AFR. Keep in mind, this is Ca 91 Octane!
Not knocking you or your setup but for you to try and make a blanket statement about being "safe" with regard to .79-.8 lambda and then using a completely different platform/injection format to validate your blanket statement is mis-information.

Originally Posted by Area47
you can not blanket tune a car with someone else's suggest afr. it doesn't not work in your favor. ever. every car will want something different. end of discussion. period. every car will take a different timing curve as well. no 2 motors are exactly the same.
Totally understood and I value your opinion/agree with you. But can you honestly say that a GDi motor will be "safer" @ 11.5ish AFR/.79 lambda?
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Old Jul 11, 2010 | 03:22 PM
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Originally Posted by T-Man



Totally understood and I value your opinion/agree with you. But can you honestly say that a GDi motor will be "safer" @ 11.5ish AFR/.79 lambda?
no. it won't be.
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Old Jul 11, 2010 | 03:43 PM
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i am new to tuning but i am always using e10 so i want to change my stoich afr but keep my wot afr the same
will i need to change my setting in the pe table
like for wot you do 14.7/11.8 and you get 1.245
now will i need to do 14.13/11.8 and you get 1.197
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Old Jul 11, 2010 | 10:50 PM
  #72  
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From: Tejas
Originally Posted by Bl4des
i am new to tuning but i am always using e10 so i want to change my stoich afr but keep my wot afr the same
will i need to change my setting in the pe table
like for wot you do 14.7/11.8 and you get 1.245
now will i need to do 14.13/11.8 and you get 1.197
That's an interesting question.

If you're able to change the hardcoded 14.7 stoich to 14.13, you should be able to keep the 0.87 Lambda, and it would be correct for E10, since the Lambda would then be based off of the 14.13 stoich base.

I'm not sure if HPT has that capability though, or if you'd have to go in an manually make the adjustments. I don't think I've stumbled across that capability yet though on HPT. I'll have to look sometime.
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Old Jul 11, 2010 | 10:56 PM
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Im sure gm took into account e10 when deciding on the afr for the lnf, its not like e10 just came out.
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Old Jul 12, 2010 | 01:15 PM
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I tried running .83 Lambda today just to compare, butt dyno feels no difference so far. I adjusted the trims at lunch and Im going to do a 60-100 on the way home just to see how it stacks up. My guess is it will be close whether slightly better or worse.
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Old Jul 12, 2010 | 02:40 PM
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Curious for your results.
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