Coefficient of Traction Defined:
Thread Starter
Senior Member
iTrader: (1)
Joined: 04-10-06
Posts: 3,014
Likes: 0
From: Chesapeake, VA
Coefficient of Traction Defined:
Mods: If this is in the wrong section, please feel free to move it. I thought this section of the forum would be the best location for it. I could be wrong though.
Coefficient of Traction Defined: The degree of traction between the tire and the ground is called the Coefficient of Traction.
A spinning wheel does not deliver useful power to the ground. The two factors which keep a wheel from spinning are the mass it carries and the traction available from the ground conditions.
Since there is never 100 percent adhesion, the coefficient is always less than 1.0. The result of multiplying the weight on the drive axle times the coefficient of traction represents the maximum force which can be transmitted before the tire spins. It is worth noting that in the all sources of information I found while researching this subject, the only variable considered was the ground surface. Tire type, construction, tread style, or rubber compound were not given any consideration. Probably the reason for this is that the variations in the ground surface overwhelm any variation of tires in this matter.
Coefficient of Traction for Rubber Tires on Various Surfaces
Source: Forestry Handbook by Karl F. Wenger (1984)
Concrete (dry) .70
Asphalt (dry) .50
Asphalt (wet) .45
Gravel (packed, oiled, dry) .50
Gravel (packed, oiled, wet) .40
Dirt (packed, dry) .50
Mud .15-.40
Snow (dry, on loose gravel) .25
Ice (free of snow) .07
Btw, I did not write this. It is a direct copy and paste from http://www.saltflats.com/traction.html, and the author Dan Wright deserves all the credit for the work he did in the article "Bonneville Traction."
Coefficient of Traction Defined: The degree of traction between the tire and the ground is called the Coefficient of Traction.
A spinning wheel does not deliver useful power to the ground. The two factors which keep a wheel from spinning are the mass it carries and the traction available from the ground conditions.
Since there is never 100 percent adhesion, the coefficient is always less than 1.0. The result of multiplying the weight on the drive axle times the coefficient of traction represents the maximum force which can be transmitted before the tire spins. It is worth noting that in the all sources of information I found while researching this subject, the only variable considered was the ground surface. Tire type, construction, tread style, or rubber compound were not given any consideration. Probably the reason for this is that the variations in the ground surface overwhelm any variation of tires in this matter.
Coefficient of Traction for Rubber Tires on Various Surfaces
Source: Forestry Handbook by Karl F. Wenger (1984)
Concrete (dry) .70
Asphalt (dry) .50
Asphalt (wet) .45
Gravel (packed, oiled, dry) .50
Gravel (packed, oiled, wet) .40
Dirt (packed, dry) .50
Mud .15-.40
Snow (dry, on loose gravel) .25
Ice (free of snow) .07
Btw, I did not write this. It is a direct copy and paste from http://www.saltflats.com/traction.html, and the author Dan Wright deserves all the credit for the work he did in the article "Bonneville Traction."
Thread Starter
Senior Member
iTrader: (1)
Joined: 04-10-06
Posts: 3,014
Likes: 0
From: Chesapeake, VA
I'm from Utah. I can tell you all about it.
The only number I didn't list on there was salt. The big reason is because most people on this forum won't take there cars to the salt flats, yet alone ever see them in person.
The only number I didn't list on there was salt. The big reason is because most people on this forum won't take there cars to the salt flats, yet alone ever see them in person.
What that fails to take into account is the differances in tire compounds which can greatly affect traction. No one ever tries to cover all aspects when they study something like this, they just get a small snap shot that is very useful in the world of "theory" but can never be aceratly applied in reality.
Thread Starter
Senior Member
iTrader: (1)
Joined: 04-10-06
Posts: 3,014
Likes: 0
From: Chesapeake, VA
Since there is never 100 percent adhesion, the coefficient is always less than 1.0. The result of multiplying the weight on the drive axle times the coefficient of traction represents the maximum force which can be transmitted before the tire spins. It is worth noting that in the all sources of information I found while researching this subject, the only variable considered was the ground surface. Tire type, construction, tread style, or rubber compound were not given any consideration. Probably the reason for this is that the variations in the ground surface overwhelm any variation of tires in this matter.
I would like to know of Coefficient of drag myself. I know the toyota prius has probably the best aerodynamics around, lol.
coefficient of drag = resistence to air.
nm, found my answer
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automob...ag_coefficient
coefficient of drag = resistence to air.
nm, found my answer
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automob...ag_coefficient
Last edited by CudaJoe; Jul 13, 2009 at 07:52 AM. Reason: Automerged Doublepost
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post



