E85 Question...
E85 Question...
Well the other day someone asked if I had any E85 left and would I sell it cause they bought a car with an e85 tune they could flash on it. Well it was an SRT4. He asked what afrs he should be looking for. I always thought you needed the tune to be richer for e85 due to 25-30% more e85 being required to create the same amount of combustion. Apparently they run around 11s or so on 93. Well they run mid 11s to low 12s on E85. How is this possible they are running leaner than on 93, let alone what my LNF was running. It was to my understanding as well that Direct Injection allowed for a leaner mixture. Someone please let me know what I'm not understanding here.
as a fuels ethanal content goes up the stoich of the mixture goes down. we all know 93 gasoline is around 14.7:1. the stoich for E85 ideally would be around 9.8:1; 100% ethanol's stoich is 9:1 roughly
If you're using a wideband that is calibrated for gasoline(14.7:1) and cannot change the calibration of the wideband, take your gasoline AFR and divide it by 1.5 to get actual e85 AFR or use the wideband in lambda mode (THIS MODE IS WHAT WE USE AS LNFS IN TUNING!!).
Here are some common AFR conversions ROUGHLY using the 1.5 as a divider (Gas AFR on left, e85 on right):
18.0:1=12.000
17.5:1=11.666
17.0:1=11.333
16.5:1=11.000
16.0:1=10.666
15.5:1=10.333
15.0:1=10.000
14.5:1=9.666
14.0:1=9.333
13.5:1=9.000
13.0:1=8.666
12.5:1=8.333
12.0:1=8.000
11.5:1=7.666
11.0:1=7.333
basically all this is saying is that the AFR gauge your reading is calibrated for gasoline, when running E using a AFR gauge still calibrated for gasoline it will read higher (leaner) but actually be lower (richer) due to not being calibrated for E AFR measurement. lambda is much easier to work with
If you're using a wideband that is calibrated for gasoline(14.7:1) and cannot change the calibration of the wideband, take your gasoline AFR and divide it by 1.5 to get actual e85 AFR or use the wideband in lambda mode (THIS MODE IS WHAT WE USE AS LNFS IN TUNING!!).
Here are some common AFR conversions ROUGHLY using the 1.5 as a divider (Gas AFR on left, e85 on right):
18.0:1=12.000
17.5:1=11.666
17.0:1=11.333
16.5:1=11.000
16.0:1=10.666
15.5:1=10.333
15.0:1=10.000
14.5:1=9.666
14.0:1=9.333
13.5:1=9.000
13.0:1=8.666
12.5:1=8.333
12.0:1=8.000
11.5:1=7.666
11.0:1=7.333
basically all this is saying is that the AFR gauge your reading is calibrated for gasoline, when running E using a AFR gauge still calibrated for gasoline it will read higher (leaner) but actually be lower (richer) due to not being calibrated for E AFR measurement. lambda is much easier to work with
Last edited by padlock; Dec 6, 2012 at 02:39 PM.
People tune with AFR's in there head for gasoline. He had to richen it up for E85, just his WB displays Gasoline AFR so he thinks it's the same. Very common & misleading mistake.
A WB calculates Lambda, then displays what you want it to. lol. 1.0 lambda is stoich regardless of fuel.
Area is correct, if you tune in Lambda, all is well.
A WB calculates Lambda, then displays what you want it to. lol. 1.0 lambda is stoich regardless of fuel.
Area is correct, if you tune in Lambda, all is well.
Stoich of gasoline is 14.7, E10 is 14.1
14.1/14.7 ~= .96
All your factory WB knows is Lambda, it added the 4% fuel into the LTFT's for the E10.
I guess I should say the AFR readings are off 4% if you really care.
14.1/14.7 ~= .96
All your factory WB knows is Lambda, it added the 4% fuel into the LTFT's for the E10.
I guess I should say the AFR readings are off 4% if you really care.
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